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Dynamic splinting for knee flexion contracture following total knee arthroplasty: a case report

Eric Finger1 and F Buck Willis2,3

Physical Therapy, Sports medicine, Seton Southwest Hospital, Austin Texas, USA

Health Physical Education, Recreation. Texas State University, San Marcos Texas, USA

Clinical Research, Dynasplint Systems, Inc., Severna Park, Maryland, USA

Cases Journal 2008, 1:421doi:10.1186/1757-1626-1-421

Published: 29 December 2008

Abstract

Total Knee Arthroplasty operations are increasing in frequency, and knee flexion contracture is a common pathology, both pre-existing and post-operative. A 61-year-old male presented with knee flexion contracture following a total knee arthroplasty. Physical therapy alone did not fully reduce the contracture and dynamic splinting was then prescribed for daily low-load, prolonged-duration stretch. After 28 physical therapy sessions, the active range of motion improved from -20° to -12° (stiff knee still lacking full extension), and after eight additional weeks with nightly wear of dynamic splint, the patient regained full knee extension, (active extension improved from -12° to 0°).


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